Sacred Facts · At a Glance
- Gender
- female
- Vahana
- tiger (puli — South Indian tradition; 'siṃha' becomes tiger in Gujarati-Shakta worship too, though Ambaji in Gujarat retains the lion reference per North Indian Puranic text)
- Sacred Colours
- redgold
- Sacred Flowers
- red hibiscus · rose
- Sacred Offerings
Primary Scriptures
0 sourcesNo primary scriptures are catalogued for this entry yet. If you know of scriptural references we have missed, please contribute them.
Ambājī Mātā of Arasur
Ambaji (Arasuri Ambaji) is one of the 51 Śakti Pīṭhas of the Hindu tradition, where — according to the myth of Satī's dismemberment — her heart fell when Viṣṇu's cakra divided her corpse to free Shiva from his grief-driven tāṇḍava.
The imageless sanctum
A distinctive feature of Ambaji: there is no image in the sanctum. Instead, the central object of worship is a marble śrī-yantra — the geometric diagram of Tripura Sundarī — inscribed with the bīja-mantras of the goddess. Pilgrims offer darśan to this yantra. The imageless worship is said to preserve the deity's formless (nirguṇa) nature.
A procession image of the goddess (Ambā riding a lion) is displayed during festivals, but is NOT installed in the sanctum.
Bhadarvi Poonam
The annual Bhadarvi Poonam (Bhādrapada Pūrṇimā, September) is one of India's largest pilgrim gatherings — over 2 million devotees walk padyatra from Ahmedabad (200 km), Gandhinagar, Palanpur, and surrounding districts to reach Ambaji on the full-moon day. The walk is barefoot; pilgrims carry red banners and chant Jai Ambe.
Gabbar Hill
The original Śakti Pīṭha is not the main temple but Gabbar Hill (literally "great hill") about 4 km away — a naturally-formed rock outcrop said to be the original resting place of the heart of Satī. Pilgrims climb 999 steps to reach the hilltop shrine, where a single eternal flame (nanda-dīpa) burns.
Wisdom Graph: Divine Associations
- Vāhana
- SiṁhaVyāghra (Tiger)
- Sacred animals
- tiger (puli — in South Indian tradition)lion (per North Indian Puranic text)
- Sacred flowers
- red hibiscusrose
- Offerings
- red chunrisilver/gold ornamentscoconutkesari halva
- Sacred colours
- redgold
🛕 Principal Temples
- Arasuri Ambaji Temple12th c. expansion; foundation pre-7th c.📍 Ambaji town, Banaskantha, Gujarat, IndiaFestivals: Navratri (Bhadrapada Oct) · Purnima every month · Bhadarvi PoonamOne of 51 Śakti Pīṭhas. Unique imageless sanctum — worship is of the śrī-yantra alone.
🎊 Festivals
Sources & provenance
- 🎓Scholarly sourceBookD. C. Sircar. Sakti Pithas (1948)
- 🎓Scholarly sourceBookAmbaji Mata: The Goddess of Gujarat

