Hidimba Devi
The Royal Goddess of Manali — Demon Queen Turned Divine
Overview
Hidimba Devi (हिडिम्बा देवी) is the patron deity of Kullu-Manali region in Himachal Pradesh. She was a demoness (Rakhsasi) who married the Pandava prince Bhima, becoming an ancestor of the royal family of Kullu. Her temple in Manali is one of the most visited in the valley.
Key Facts
- State: Himachal Pradesh
- District: Kullu
- Main Temple: Hidimba Devi Temple, Manali (built 1553 CE)
- Festival: Hidimba Fair (May/June)
Worship
- Nature: Village guardian, royal family deity
- Festivals: Annual fair in May
- Offerings: Flowers, incense, ghee lamps
Legend
According to the Mahabharata, Hidimba was a demoness who spotted Bhima in the forest and fell in love. She married him and bore him a son named Ghatotkacha. After the war, Bhima left her, and she returned to the forest. The Kullu royal family traces descent from this union.
Temple
The Hidimba Devi temple in Manali is unique for its:
- Three-tier wooden architecture
- No dome (Buddhist influence)
- Ancient stone statue of the goddess
The current temple was built in 1553 CE by Raja Bansi.
Source: Local tradition, temple records
