Historical Period7c CE
Epic-Puranic period attested; documented by Xuanzang (7th c.), Al-Biruni (11th c.), Ibn Battuta (14th c.); destroyed c. 1670, rebuilt 1940s–1990s.
Janmasthan — the exact birth-cell
Hindu / Vaishnava
See main mathura-keshava-deva. This entry specifies: the inner sanctum — a tiny room said to be the exact prison-cell in Kaṁsa's palace where Krishna was born at midnight on Bhādra Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī. Pilgrims enter barefoot, briefly, in silence.