Shatrunjaya Hill — 863 Jain temples
Tradition
Jain / Svetambara
The Place
- Location: Palitana, Bhavnagar, Gujarat (21.5216°N, 71.8283°E)
Sacred Narrative
See also adinatha-shatrunjaya. Shatrunjaya Hill at Palitana, Gujarat — 863 Jain temples in 9 clusters — the highest density of temples on any hill in the world. Pilgrims climb 3,950 steps before dawn (monsoon closed). The hill is considered the supreme Jain tīrtha; attaining mokṣa from here is said to end rebirth. Pilgrims walk 216 times around Shatrunjaya in a year of extended pilgrimage to guarantee liberation.
Why This Entry Matters
India's sacred landscape embraces Hindu, Jain, Buddhist, Christian, Muslim, Sikh, Zoroastrian, tribal, regional-folk traditions — each with its own cosmology and priestly lineage. This entry honours Jain on its own terms.
Wisdom Graph: Divine Associations
MantraTradition-specific invocations
- Offerings
- tradition-specific
- Sacred colours
- tradition-specific
🪔 Worship Procedures
- Daily rites
- • tradition-specific daily observances
- Puja sequence
- tradition-specific
🛕 Principal Temples
- Main shrine of Shatrunjaya Hill — 863 Jain templesMedieval-modern📍 Palitana, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, IndiaFestivals: Annual festival · Weekly/seasonal special-day worshipShatrunjaya — the densest temple-hill in the world
🎊 Festivals
- Annual Shatrunjaya Hill — 863 Jain temples festivalSeasonally determined · 1–15 days
📜 Primary Scriptural Sources
- Primary texts of Jainscriptural / devotional / folk